Abstract Cauliflower is one of the most important vegetable crops grown worldwide.However, the lack of genetic diversity information and efficient molecular markers hinders efforts to improve cauliflower.This study aims to construct DNA fingerprints for 329 cauliflower cultivars based on SNP markers and the KASP system.After rigorous filtering, a t
Psychological scales play a key role in the assessment, screening, and diagnosis of latent variables, such as emotions, mental health, and well-being.In practice, researchers need shorter scales of psychological traits to save administration time and cost.Thus, a variety of optimization algorithms have been proposed to abbreviate lengthy psychologi
Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) are an evolutionarily ancient subclass of glycoproteins with exquisite structural complexity.They are ubiquitously expressed Accessories across tissues and have been found to exert a multitude of effects on cell behavior and the surrounding microenvironment.Evidence has shown that heterogeneity in HSPG composit
Abstract Newcastle disease virus genotype VII (NDV-GVII) is a highly contagious pathogen responsible for pandemics that have caused devastating economic losses in the poultry industry.Several features in the transcription of NDV mRNA, including differentially Accessories expressed genes across the viral genome, are shared with that for other single
Background: To assess eating habits of adolescent students of Rawalpindi.Methods: In this descriptive study 276 students of both genders, aged between 13-16 yrs were selected through two stage cluster sampling technique.Data was collected by means of structured questionnaire.Questionnaire asked information regarding demographics and eating habits i